Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Overview
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common condition that affects how people focus, sit still, and control their impulses. It often starts in childhood and can continue into adulthood. The most common type is combined ADHD, where a person has trouble paying attention and is also very active or impulsive. Another type is inattentive ADHD, where a person mainly struggles with focus and staying organized, without being overly active.
Our approach
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that interfere with functioning or development. Symptoms include:
- Difficulty sustaining attention
- Frequent forgetfulness and losing things
- Fidgeting or inability to stay seated
- Excessive talking or interrupting others
- Difficulty organizing tasks and activities
- Impulsivity or acting without thinking
These symptoms are persistent and present in multiple settings, such as home, school, or work, affecting an individual's ability to perform daily tasks.
Diagnosis
Healthcare professionals diagnose ADHD through a comprehensive evaluation involving:
- Clinical Interviews: Gathering detailed information about symptoms, medical history, and developmental milestones.
- Behavioral Assessments: Using standardized questionnaires and rating scales completed by the individual, parents, teachers, or caregivers.
- Observation: Assessing behavior across different settings to determine the consistency of symptoms.
- Diagnostic Criteria: Identifying ADHD based on criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), specifying the type predominantly inattentive, predominantly hyperactive-impulsive, or combined presentation.
- Exclusion of Other Conditions: Ruling out other medical or psychological conditions that may mimic ADHD symptoms.
Providers for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
View All ProvidersLocations for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
M Health Fairview Clinics and Surgery Center - Maple Grove
M Health Fairview Clinics and Surgery Center - Minneapolis
Masonic Institute for the Developing Brain (MIDB) - Minneapolis
M Health Fairview Sexual and Gender Health Clinic
Treatments for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Treatment plans are individualized and may involve a combination of:
- Behavioral Therapy:
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps individuals develop coping strategies to manage symptoms and improve organizational skills.
- Behavioral Parent Training: Teaches parents techniques to support their child's behavior and manage challenges at home.
- Social Skills Training: Assists in developing interpersonal skills and improving peer relationships.
- Educational Interventions:
- Implementing individualized education programs (IEPs) or 504 plans to provide accommodations in school settings.
- Collaborating with teachers to modify classroom environments and teaching methods.
- Medication Management:
- Prescribing stimulant or non-stimulant medications to help control symptoms, under careful supervision by a healthcare provider.
- Lifestyle Modifications:
- Establishing structured routines and clear expectations.
- Engaging in regular physical activity to improve concentration and reduce hyperactivity.
- Ensuring adequate sleep and a balanced diet.
- Support Services:
- Accessing counseling or support groups for individuals and families affected by ADHD.
- Providing psychoeducation to increase understanding of the disorder.
This comprehensive approach aims to reduce symptoms, improve functioning, and enhance the individual's ability to succeed academically, socially, and professionally.